BOE, ECB Put Pressure on Fed; Four Ways to Profit!

The list of opponents to the Federal Reserve’s “easy money forever” policy is growing longer.

In the U.K. … we learned that the Bank of England is tilting more to the hawkish side. Policymaker Spencer Dale joined colleague Martin Weale in actually voting for a 25 basis point hike in the BOE’s main policy rate, currently 0.5 percent. The more aggressive Andrew Sentance went even further, pushing for a 50 basis point hike.

While five members of the bank’s policy-setting committee voted for no change … carrying the day … the future direction of U.K. rates looks all but certain. And no wonder! U.K. consumer prices are rising at a 4 percent year-over-year rate.

In continental Europe … the European Central Bank is positioning for a change in policy too! ECB member Yves Mersch warned that his colleagues will “have to rebalance our monetary policy stance” soon with the economy picking up and inflation topping the bank’s target.

The list of opponents to the Federal Reserve’s “easy money forever” policy is growing longer.

In the U.K. … we learned that the Bank of England is tilting more to the hawkish side. Policymaker Spencer Dale joined colleague Martin Weale in actually voting for a 25 basis point hike in the BOE’s main policy rate, currently 0.5 percent. The more aggressive Andrew Sentance went even further, pushing for a 50 basis point hike.

While five members of the bank’s policy-setting committee voted for no change … carrying the day … the future direction of U.K. rates looks all but certain. And no wonder! U.K. consumer prices are rising at a 4 percent year-over-year rate.

Trichet's comments raised speculation that the ECB may be eyeing a move on interest rates.
Trichet’s comments raised speculation that the ECB may be eyeing a move on interest rates.

In continental Europe … the European Central Bank is positioning for a change in policy too! ECB member Yves Mersch warned that his colleagues will “have to rebalance our monetary policy stance” soon with the economy picking up and inflation topping the bank’s target.

President Jean-Claude Trichet also reiterated his resolve to combat inflation. And again, I’ll say “no wonder!” Inflation in the euro zone climbed to 2.4 percent in January, above the bank’s 2 percent target.

In other emerging and developed markets worldwide, the rate-hiking trend I first discussed months ago is accelerating. In just the past several days, Sweden raised its benchmark rate for the fifth time in seven months to 1.5 percent … Chile hiked rates again to 3.5 percent … Israel boosted up by 25 basis points to 2.5 percent … while Vietnam jacked rates up for the second time in a week to 12 percent.

Yet here in the U.S., it seems like nothing much has changed. The “doves” still have the upper hand, with Chicago Fed president Charles Evans signaling this week in an interview with the Financial Times that he’s in the Ben Bernanke camp. Specifically, he said “policy ought to remain accommodative for really quite a while, even a while after conditions start to improve.”

There’s a reason I keep harping on these interest rate trends. They have serious consequences for all kinds of investments, from commodities to currencies to bonds …

First, the shift toward tighter monetary policy that’s already underway in emerging markets — and about to get underway in the U.K. and Europe — will likely flatten the yield curve. Or in plain English, shorter-term rates should climb more quickly than long-term rates as investors price in the likelihood of central bank rate hikes. That’s why the iPath U.S. Treasury Flattener Exchange Traded Note (FLAT) I highlighted a while ago is perking up.

Second, the increasing divergence between the views of U.S. policymakers and foreign ones should hurt the value of the dollar. That makes foreign currencies and debt securities more attractive. So do the relatively more attractive interest rates available overseas. That’s why I prefer emerging market bonds and funds that own short-term overseas debt securities, like the Federated Prudent DollarBear Fund (FPGCX), over U.S. Treasuries.

Third, monetary metals such as gold and silver should continue to perform well. I say that because even with rates rising overseas, they’re well below published rates of inflation. That means “real” rates, or those adjusted for inflation are negative — historically a bullish signal for commodities. Consider the U.K. example, where you have a real rate of MINUS 3.5 percent (the 0.5 percent policy rate minus the 4 percent YOY increase in consumer prices)!

Fourth, if you’re looking for more specific investment ideas and recommendations, consider subscribing to my Safe Money Report. What I’ve outlined here is just a few pages from my playbook … and I think 26 cents per day is a small price to pay for the rest!